HERBAL
MEDS ONLINE NEWSLETTER
EDITION
1 - FEBRUARY 2009
Welcome to the first
edition of the Herbal Meds Online newsletter!
Over the
last few months we have been working hard to build Herbal Meds
Online. Our aim with this website is to inform and educate
people about
the benefits and uses of herbal supplements, remedies and medicines.
In our
first edition, we will be covering a variety of topics ranging
from the origins of herbal medicines to useful hints and tips regarding
herbal
remedies.
In every
edition, you can expect a summary of a specific herb and its
uses and also a summary of a specific condition that can be treated
with an
herbal medicine. We will also cover a range of informative
topics related
to herbal medicines and supplements.
We
hope that the information will be of benefit to you and anybody who
might be considering alternative treatments.
TOPICS
1)
The origins of herbal medicines
2) Basic
types of supplements
3) Evening Primrose Oil – a herbal remedy
used to treat skin conditions
4) Endometriosis – a painful menstrual
condition
5) Hints and Interesting Facts
6) Herbal Medicine quote of the month
7) Reminder
The
Origins of Herbal Medicines
Here
is a brief history of key dates in the development of herbal
medicines:
2800BC
- First written record of herbal medicines, the Pen
Ts'ao by Shen Nung
C400BC -
Hippocrates develops principles of diet, exercise and happiness as the
cornerstones of health
C100BC - First
illustrated herbal guide produced in Greece
C50AD - Roman
Empire spreads herbal medicine and commerce of plants around the Empire
C200AD -
Herbal
practitioner, Galen, creates system for classifying illnesses and
remedies
C500AD -
Hippocrates' principles followed in Britain by Myddfai practitioners
throughout
Saxon times
C800AD - Monks
now pioneer herbal medicine with infirmaries and physic gardens at
every
monastery
1100sAD - Arab
world now major influence on medicine and healing practices and the
physician
Avicenna writes the Canon of Medicine
1200sAD - Black
Death spreads across Europe; 'qualified' apothecaries try bleeding,
purging,
mercury and arsenic to stem the epidemic with no more success than
traditional
herbalists
1500sAD - Henry
VII promotes herbal medicine in the face of the growing number of
untrained
apothecaries and other 'medical practitioners' flourishing in London
Various Acts of Parliament passed to introduce some regulation of
medical
practices including protection for 'simple herbalists' to practice
without fear
of prosecution
1600sAD -
Society sees the first two-tier health system emerge - herbs for the
poor and
exotics (plant, animal or mineral extracts) or 'drugs' for the rich
Nicholas Culpepper writes his famous herbal paper: The English
Physician,
explaining in simple terms the practice of herbal medicine
1700sAD -
Preacher Charles Wesley advocates a sensible diet, good hygiene and
herbal
medicine as the keys to a healthy life
1800sAD -
Herbal
medicines begin to be eclipsed by mineral-drug based treatments. With
powerful
drugs such as calomel (mercury) and laudanum available over the counter
serious
side effects begin to be documented.
Albert Coffin pioneers low-cost herbal remedies using plants from his
native
America as well as European ones helping hundreds of working class
people at
his North England practice.
Burgeoning pharmaceuticals industry makes herbal medicine seem
outdated.
National Association of Medical Herbalists founded to defend the
practice.
Later to become the National Institute of Medical Herbalists
1900sAD -
Medicinal herbals used extensively during World War I as drugs are in
short
supply.
Post war period sees enormous expansion in the international
pharmaceuticals
industry and the discovery of penicillin
A handful of dedicated herbalists keep the tradition alive.
A Modern Herbal by Hilda Leyel is published.
Pharmacy & Medicines Act 1941 withdraws herbal practitioner's
rights to
supply patients with medicines. Public outcry ensures the Act is never
enforced.
After much campaigning by the NIMH, the Medicines Act in 1968
reinstates
practitioners' rights and the British Herbal Medicine Association is
founded.
The BHMA produce the British Herbal Pharmacopoeia.
Revised edition is published in 1990. Public concern starts to grow
over the
side effects of the 'wonder drugs' of the 1950s and their impact on the
environment.
2000AD - EU
legislation advocates all herbal medicines should be subject to
compulsory
clinical testing comparable to that undertaken for conventional drugs.
Thus all
herbal medicines would be licensed.
UK government currently considering the possible impact and public
perception
of this legislation.
(Information
taken from "Herbal
Remedies" by Jan Balkam, published by Bookmart Limited)
Basic
types of supplements
There
are basically four types of supplements:
Vitamins
- A
chemically organic substance essential for regulating both the
metabolic functions within the cells and the biochemical processes that
release energy from food.
- There
are 13 known vitamins and these are categorized as either fat-soluble
(A, D, E and K) and water-soluble (eight B-vitamins and C.)
Fat-soluble vitamins stay in the body for relative long periods of time
and water-soluble vitamins remain in the body for a short time.
- With a
few exceptions, the body cannot manufacture vitamins.
Minerals
- Minerals
are present in your body in small amounts and are essential for a wide
range of vital processes.
- Your
body contains 60 minerals but only 22 of these minerals are considered
to be essential and are classified as macro minerals and trace minerals
/ micro minerals.
- Macro
minerals include calcium, phosphorus, magnesium, sodium, chloride, and
potassium. Micro minerals include iron, zinc,
iodine, selenium, copper, manganese, and chromium.
Herbs
- Herbal
supplements are prepared from plants using the leaves, stems, roots
and/or bark as well as the buds and flowers.
- Plant
parts are refined into tablets, capsules, powders, tinctures and other
formulations.
- Herbs
have several active compounds that interact with one another to produce
a therapeutic effect.
- Herbs
are used to treat health conditions, to prevent health conditions as
well as to maintain good health in general.
Nutritional
supplements
- These
supplements are classified as to possessing disease-fighting potential.
- Nutritional
supplements include compounds found in fruits and vegetables which work
to lower the risk of disease.
(Information
taken from "The Healing
Power of Vitamins, Minerals and Herbs" published by Reader's Digest)
Evening
Primrose Oil – an herbal remedy used to treat skin conditions
Native
Americans valued the Evening Primrose plant for its healing
powers and there is evidence that European settlers used the plant to
treat a
variety of skin ailments.
This
wildflower grows in North America and Europe and its light yellow
flowers open at dusk. The Evening Primrose plant is often
mistaken for a
weed in gardens.
Evening
Primrose oil contains omega-6 fatty acids, which can assist to
regulate insulin absorption and can even assist to regulate your
heartbeat.
The
human body does not manufacture fatty acids on its own, therefore
taking Evening Primrose oil supplements can improve your general health.
Several
studies have shown the benefits of taking Evening Primrose oil
supplements to treat atopic dermatitis, or eczema.
Due to
its high GLA content, Evening Primrose oil is very effective to
treat a variety of menstrual disorders.
Menopausal
women have also benefited from taking Evening Primrose oil
supplements as this herbal remedy assists to alleviate the flushing as
well as
mood swings experienced by menopausal women.
Evening
Primrose oil lessens the inflammation of acne as well as
rosacea.
(Information
taken from article published on our website www.herbal-meds-online.com)
Endometriosis
– a painful menstrual condition
Endometriosis
is the abnormal growth of cells that form in the lining of the
uterus. Each
month, as estrogen and other hormones cause the lining of the
uterus to thicken with blood, these abnormal cells also
expand.
Sometimes
a collection of blood, called a cyst, can form. These
endometrial cysts are common on the ovaries.
Here
is a list of common symptoms experienced by women with
Endometriosis:
-
Abnormally
heavy, menstrual bleeding often with large clots.
-
Severe
menstrual cramps which begins before your period starts and reaches its
peak after your period ends.
-
Nausea
or vomiting just before your menstrual period.
-
Sharp
pain or discomfort during sexual intercourse at any time of the month.
-
Infertility.
-
Incapacitating
pain in the uterus, lower back or pelvic area.
-
Diarrhea
or constipation during your menstrual cycle.
-
Iron-deficiency
anemia due to heavy bleeding.
-
Severe
pain due to endometrial cysts rupturing.
Start
herbal treatment by taking a combination of Dong Quai and
Chasteberry.
Taking
high doses of calcium and magnesium can assist with painful
menstrual cramps.
Flaxseed
oil and Evening Primrose oil is useful to help relieve the pain
and inflammation associated with Endometriosis.
(Information
taken from article published on our website www.herbal-meds-online.com)
Hints
and
Interesting Facts on Evening Primrose Oil
When
buying Evening Primrose Oil supplements, experts recommend looking
for a supplement that contains a small amount of vitamin E.
The fatty
acids in Evening Primrose Oil break down quickly and vitamin E slows
this
process down.A
study from the University of Massachusetts Medical Center showed that
very high doses of GLA found in Evening Primrose Oil reduced damage to
joint
tissue in people who suffer from rheumatoid arthritis.
(Information
taken from "The Healing
Power of Vitamins, Minerals and Herbs" published by Reader's Digest)
Herbal
Medicine quote of the month
"The
highest ideal of cure is the speedy, gentle, and enduring
restoration of health by the most trustworthy and least harmful way."
Samuel
Hahnemann, founder of Homeopathy
Reminder
Please consult your
medical
practitioner prior to using any herbal medications should you be under
their
care. Pregnant or lactating women and children under 16 years
of age
should not be using herbal remedies or supplements unless prescribed by
a
medical practitioner. Suggestions offered are not intended to
replace
appropriate medical investigation and treatment.
Go back to Archived Newsletters from Herbal Medicine Newsletter no. 1 - Feb 2009